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North Dakota Demographics

North Dakota is the 48th most populous of 52 states in the United States, with 779,094 residents across 68,994 square miles. That is about 11 people per square mile. 61% of residents live in urban areas.

At the 2020 census

Population 779,094
Land area 68,994 sq mi
Density 11 / sq mi
Urban share 61%

Data: 2020 Census · American Community Survey 2024

How North Dakota compares to the US

We're computing this state's comparison table — check back shortly. Population, land area, and density above are already exact.

Central Location: North Dakota

Measured from the state's main population center using 2020 census blocks.

We're computing the drive-time and radius areas around North Dakota — check back shortly. Meanwhile you can drop a pin anywhere in the radius tool.

Counties in North Dakota

Name Population Sq mi Per sq mi
Cass County 184,525 1,764.9 105
Burleigh County 98,458 1,632.7 60
Grand Forks County 73,170 1,436.2 51
Ward County 69,919 2,013.0 35
Williams County 40,950 2,077.6 20
Stark County 33,646 1,334.9 25
Morton County 33,291 1,925.9 17
Stutsman County 21,593 2,221.9 10
Richland County 16,529 1,435.7 12
McKenzie County 14,704 2,760.1 5
Rolette County 12,187 903.0 13
Ramsey County 11,605 1,185.4 10
Barnes County 10,853 1,491.6 7
Walsh County 10,563 1,281.6 8
Mountrail County 9,809 1,825.2 5
McLean County 9,771 2,110.3 5
Mercer County 8,350 1,042.8 8
Traill County 7,997 861.9 9
Pembina County 6,844 1,118.5 6
Bottineau County 6,379 1,668.9 4
Benson County 5,964 1,388.6 4
Ransom County 5,703 862.5 7
McHenry County 5,345 1,873.9 3
Dickey County 4,999 1,131.5 4
Dunn County 4,095 2,008.5 2
LaMoure County 4,093 1,146.0 4
Pierce County 3,990 1,018.3 4
Wells County 3,982 1,270.5 3
Sioux County 3,898 1,094.1 4
Sargent County 3,862 858.5 4
Cavalier County 3,704 1,489.1 2
Foster County 3,397 634.1 5
Emmons County 3,301 1,508.4 2
Nelson County 3,015 981.8 3
Bowman County 2,993 1,161.8 3
McIntosh County 2,530 974.6 3
Hettinger County 2,489 1,132.2 2
Kidder County 2,394 1,351.1 2
Eddy County 2,347 630.2 4
Griggs County 2,306 708.7 3
Grant County 2,301 1,659.2 1
Renville County 2,282 877.2 3
Burke County 2,201 1,103.6 2
Adams County 2,200 987.5 2
Divide County 2,195 1,261.1 2
Towner County 2,162 1,025.1 2
Oliver County 1,877 722.4 3
Logan County 1,876 992.6 2
Steele County 1,798 712.1 3
Golden Valley County 1,736 1,000.9 2
Sheridan County 1,265 972.2 1
Billings County 945 1,148.5 1
Slope County 706 1,215.3 1

Largest cities in North Dakota

Name Population Sq mi Per sq mi
Fargo, ND 125,994 50.8 2,482
Bismarck, ND 73,619 34.7 2,123
Grand Forks, ND 59,155 28.0 2,113
Minot, ND 48,338 27.7 1,746
West Fargo, ND 38,639 16.2 2,389
Williston, ND 29,170 23.2 1,258
Dickinson, ND 25,646 13.2 1,943
Mandan, ND 24,173 13.5 1,788
Jamestown, ND 15,849 13.3 1,192
Wahpeton, ND 8,011 5.3 1,520
Devils Lake, ND 7,204 7.0 1,035
Valley City, ND 6,575 4.2 1,564

Showing the 12 most populous of 406 — the rest are shown on the map.

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About this page

This page shows demographics for a US state from the 2020 census and the American Community Survey: population, land area, density, and how the state compares to national averages for income, housing, age, and more.

Use the links below to drill into the state's counties and largest cities, or open any point of the state in the radius tool to measure the population within a distance or drive time.

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